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Home > US counties > Counties in South Dakota state > Clay County Demography

State of South Dakota - County of Clay

Clay County Demography

For county business demographics page, click Clay County Businesses

  • Table 1. Clay County Area and Population - See below
  • Table 2. Clay County Population by Age, Sex, and Race
  • Table 3. Clay County Group Quarters Population and Households
  • Table 4. Clay County Vital Statistics and Health
  • Table 5. Clay County Education, Income, and Poverty
  • Table 6. Clay County Crime Housing, and Building Permits
  • Table 7. Clay County Personal Income and Earnings
    TABLE 1. Clay County Area and Population
    Land area, Year 2000 (sq. miles) 412
    Population 2001 (July 1) > Number 13,266
    Population 2001 (July 1) > Rank 2,207
    Population (April 1) > Year 2000 > Number 13,537
    Population (April 1) > Year 2000 > Rank 2,192
    Population (April 1) > Year 2000 > Per square mile 32.90
    Population (April 1) > Year 1990 > Number 13,186
    Population (April 1) > Year 1990 > Rank 2,124
    Population (April 1) > Year 1980 13,689
    Population (April 1) > Net change > Year 2000-2001 -271
    Population (April 1) > Net change > Year 1990-2000 351
    Population (April 1) > Net change > Year 1980-1990 -503
    Population (April 1) > Percent change > Year 2000-2001 -2.0%
    Population (April 1) > Percent change > Year 1990-2000 2.70%
    Population (April 1) > Percent change > Year 1980-1990 -3.7%
    Population (April 1) > Hispanic or Latino, Year 2000 > Number 120
    Population (April 1) > Hispanic or Latino, Year 2000 > Percent 0.90%


    TABLE 2. Clay County Population by Age, Sex, and Race
    Down Top
    Total population, 2000 (April 1) 13,537
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > Under 5 years > Number 729
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > Under 5 years > Percent 5.40%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 5 to 17 years > Number 1,817
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 5 to 17 years > Percent 13.40%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 18 to 24 years > Number 4,266
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 18 to 24 years > Percent 31.50%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 25 to 44 years > Number 3,225
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 25 to 44 years > Percent 23.80%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 45 to 64 years > Number 2,136
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 45 to 64 years > Percent 15.80%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 65 to 74 years > Number 637
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 65 to 74 years > Percent 4.70%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 75 to 84 years > Number 505
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 75 to 84 years > Percent 3.70%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 85 years and over > Number 222
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 85 years and over > Percent 1.60%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > Median age (years) 24.90
    Population by sex, 2000 (April 1) > Males 6,569
    Population by sex, 2000 (April 1) > Females 6,968
    Population by sex, 2000 (April 1) > Males per 100 females 94.30
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > White > Number 12,560
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > White > Percent 92.80%
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Black or African American > Number 135
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Black or African American > Percent 1.00%
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > American Indian and Alaska Native > Number 360
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > American Indian and Alaska Native > Percent 2.70%
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Asian > Number 264
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Asian > Percent 2.00%
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander > Number 2
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander > Percent (Z)%
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Some other race > Number 39
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Some other race > Percent 0.30%
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > Two or more races > Number 177
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > Two or more races > Percent 1.30%


    TABLE 3. Clay County Group Quarters Population and Households
    Up Down Top
    Group quarters population, Year 2000 > Number 2,216
    Group quarters population, Year 2000 > Institutionalized population 191
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > Number > Year 2000 4,878
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > Number > Year 1990 4,433
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > Percent change, Year 1990-2000 10.00%
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > Persons in households > Number 11,321
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > Persons in households > Persons per household 2.32
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > One person > Number 1,514
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > One person > Percent 31.00%
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > One or more persons under 18 years > Number 1,399
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > One or more persons under 18 years > Percent 28.70%
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > One or more persons 65 years or older > Number 866
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > One or more persons 65 years or older > Percent 17.80%
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > Number 2,720
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > With own children under 18 years > Number 1,364
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > With own children under 18 years > Percent 50.10%
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > Married-couple > Number 2,195
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > Married-couple > With own children > Number 982
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > Married-couple > With own children > Percent 44.70%
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > Female householder > Number 395
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > Female householder > With own children > Number 308
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > Female householder > With own children > Percent 78.00%
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Nonfamily households > Number > 2000 2,158
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Nonfamily households > Number > Year 1990 1,827
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Nonfamily households > Percent change, Year 1990-2000 18.10%


    TABLE 4. Clay County Vital Statistics and Health
    Up Down Top
    Population, Year 1997 (July 1) for birth and death rates 13,215
    Births, Year 1997 > Number 152
    Births, Year 1997 > Rate 11.50
    Deaths, Year 1997 > Total > Number 102
    Deaths, Year 1997 > Total > Rate 7.70
    Deaths, Year 1997 > Infant > Number 1
    Deaths, Year 1997 > Infant > Rate 6.60
    Physicians, Year 1999 > Number **
    Physicians, Year 1999 > Rate **
    Community hospitals, Year 1998 > Number **
    Community hospitals, Year 1998 > Beds > Number **
    Community hospitals, Year 1998 > Beds > Rate **
    Nursing and personal care facilities, Year 1997 > Establishments 6
    Nursing and personal care facilities, Year 1997 > Employees 155
    Medicare program enrollment, Year 1999 > Total 1,494
    Medicare program enrollment, Year 1999 > Aged 1,343


    TABLE 5. Clay County Education, Income, and Poverty
    Up Down Top
    Public school enrollment > Fall > Year 1998-1999 1,631
    Public school enrollment > Fall > Year 1994-1995 1,681
    Public school enrollment > Year 1990 1,721
    Educational attainment, 1990 > Persons 25 years and over 6,181
    Educational attainment, 1990 > High school graduate or higher > Number 5,215
    Educational attainment, 1990 > High school graduate or higher > Percent 84.40%
    Educational attainment, 1990 > Bachelor's degree or higher > Number 2,242
    Educational attainment, 1990 > Bachelor's degree or higher > Percent 36.30%
    Median household income > Year 1997 (dollars) 31,147
    Median household income > 1989 (dollars) 19,392
    Median household income > Percent change, 1989-1997 60.60%
    Persons below poverty level, Year 1997 > Number > Persons of all ages > Total 2,140
    Persons below poverty level, Year 1997 > Number > Persons of all ages > Net change, 1989-1997 -485
    Persons below poverty level, Year 1997 > Number > Persons under 18 years 562
    Persons below poverty level, Year 1997 > Percent > Persons of all ages 19.10%
    Persons below poverty level, Year 1997 > Percent > Persons under 18 years 21.30%


    TABLE 6. Clay County Crime Housing, and Building Permits
    Up Down Top
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Number > Year 1999 > Total 449
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Number > Year 1999 > Violent 23
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Number > Year 1999 > Property 426
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Number > Year 1990 583
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Year 1999 Crime rate > FBI population 15,063
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Year 1999 Crime rate > Rate 2,981
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Year 1990 Crime rate > FBI population 13,186
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Year 1990 Crime rate > Rate 4,421
    Housing, 2000 > Total units 5,438
    Housing, 2000 > Percent change, Year 1990-2000 11.20%
    Housing, 2000 > Occupied units > Number 4,878
    Housing, 2000 > Occupied units > Owner occupied > Number 2,652
    Housing, 2000 > Occupied units > Owner occupied > Percent 54.40%
    New private housing units authorized by building permits, 2000 > Number 49
    New private housing units authorized by building permits, 2000 > In structures with > One unit > Number 41
    New private housing units authorized by building permits, 2000 > In structures with > One unit > Percent 83.70%
    New private housing units authorized by building permits, 2000 > In structures with > Five units or more > Number 0
    New private housing units authorized by building permits, 2000 > In structures with > Five units or more > Percent 0.00%
    New private housing units authorized by building permits, 2000 > Valuation ($1,000) 5,090


    TABLE 7. Clay County Personal Income and Earnings
    Up Top
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Amount ($1,000) > Year 1998 269,474
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Amount ($1,000) > Year 1990 170,198
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Percent change, Year 1990-1998 58.30%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Per capita1 > BEA population, 1998 (July 1) for per capita income: 13,192
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Per capita1 > Amount (dollars) 20,427
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Per capita1 > Percent of national average 75.10%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Transfer payments ($1,000) 37,975
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > Total ($1,000) 160,141
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Goods related > Total > Amount ($1,000) (D)
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Goods related > Total > Percent (D)%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Goods related > manufacturing > Amount ($1,000) 3,858
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Goods related > manufacturing > Percent 2.40%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Total > Amount ($1,000) (D)
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > by selected industry > Service-related > Total > Percent (D)%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Retail trade > Amount ($1,000) 13,592
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Retail trade > Percent 8.50%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Fire > Amount ($1,000) 4,186
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Fire > Percent 2.60%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Services > Amount ($1,000) 26,328
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Services > Percent 16.40%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Government > Amount ($1,000) 72,810
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Government > Percent 45.50%
    Manufacturing Earnings > Year 1998 ($1,000) 3,858
    Manufacturing Earnings > Year 1997 ($1,000) 3,725
    Manufacturing Earnings > Year 1996 ($1,000) 3,707




     









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