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Home > US counties > Counties in North Carolina state > Gaston County Demography

State of North Carolina - County of Gaston

Gaston County Demography

For county business demographics page, click Gaston County Businesses

  • Table 1. Gaston County Area and Population - See below
  • Table 2. Gaston County Population by Age, Sex, and Race
  • Table 3. Gaston County Group Quarters Population and Households
  • Table 4. Gaston County Vital Statistics and Health
  • Table 5. Gaston County Education, Income, and Poverty
  • Table 6. Gaston County Crime Housing, and Building Permits
  • Table 7. Gaston County Personal Income and Earnings
    TABLE 1. Gaston County Area and Population
    Land area, Year 2000 (sq. miles) 356
    Population 2001 (July 1) > Number 191,952
    Population 2001 (July 1) > Rank 292
    Population (April 1) > Year 2000 > Number 190,365
    Population (April 1) > Year 2000 > Rank 289
    Population (April 1) > Year 2000 > Per square mile 534.70
    Population (April 1) > Year 1990 > Number 174,769
    Population (April 1) > Year 1990 > Rank 275
    Population (April 1) > Year 1980 162,568
    Population (April 1) > Net change > Year 2000-2001 1,587
    Population (April 1) > Net change > Year 1990-2000 15,596
    Population (April 1) > Net change > Year 1980-1990 12,201
    Population (April 1) > Percent change > Year 2000-2001 0.80%
    Population (April 1) > Percent change > Year 1990-2000 8.90%
    Population (April 1) > Percent change > Year 1980-1990 7.50%
    Population (April 1) > Hispanic or Latino, Year 2000 > Number 5,719
    Population (April 1) > Hispanic or Latino, Year 2000 > Percent 3%


    TABLE 2. Gaston County Population by Age, Sex, and Race
    Down Top
    Total population, 2000 (April 1) 190,365
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > Under 5 years > Number 12,679
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > Under 5 years > Percent 6.70%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 5 to 17 years > Number 34,195
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 5 to 17 years > Percent 18.00%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 18 to 24 years > Number 15,700
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 18 to 24 years > Percent 8.20%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 25 to 44 years > Number 59,096
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 25 to 44 years > Percent 31.00%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 45 to 64 years > Number 44,710
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 45 to 64 years > Percent 23.50%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 65 to 74 years > Number 13,428
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 65 to 74 years > Percent 7.10%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 75 to 84 years > Number 8,094
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 75 to 84 years > Percent 4.30%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 85 years and over > Number 2,463
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > 85 years and over > Percent 1.30%
    Population by age, 2000 (April 1) > Median age (years) 36.20
    Population by sex, 2000 (April 1) > Males 92,094
    Population by sex, 2000 (April 1) > Females 98,271
    Population by sex, 2000 (April 1) > Males per 100 females 93.70
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > White > Number 157,965
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > White > Percent 83.00%
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Black or African American > Number 26,405
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Black or African American > Percent 13.90%
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > American Indian and Alaska Native > Number 525
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > American Indian and Alaska Native > Percent 0.30%
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Asian > Number 1,814
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Asian > Percent 1.00%
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander > Number 50
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander > Percent (Z)%
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Some other race > Number 1,958
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > One race > Some other race > Percent 1.00%
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > Two or more races > Number 1,648
    Population by race, 2000 (April 1) > Two or more races > Percent 0.90%


    TABLE 3. Gaston County Group Quarters Population and Households
    Up Down Top
    Group quarters population, Year 2000 > Number 3,091
    Group quarters population, Year 2000 > Institutionalized population 2,176
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > Number > Year 2000 73,936
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > Number > Year 1990 65,347
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > Percent change, Year 1990-2000 13.10%
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > Persons in households > Number 187,274
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > Persons in households > Persons per household 2.53
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > One person > Number 17,236
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > One person > Percent 23.30%
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > One or more persons under 18 years > Number 27,007
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > One or more persons under 18 years > Percent 36.50%
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > One or more persons 65 years or older > Number 16,916
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > One or more persons 65 years or older > Percent 22.90%
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > Number 53,327
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > With own children under 18 years > Number 23,661
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > With own children under 18 years > Percent 44.40%
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > Married-couple > Number 40,066
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > Married-couple > With own children > Number 16,651
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > Married-couple > With own children > Percent 41.60%
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > Female householder > Number 9,784
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > Female householder > With own children > Number 5,276
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Family households (families) > Female householder > With own children > Percent 53.90%
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Nonfamily households > Number > 2000 20,609
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Nonfamily households > Number > Year 1990 15,593
    Households, 2000 (April 1) > By type > Nonfamily households > Percent change, Year 1990-2000 32.20%


    TABLE 4. Gaston County Vital Statistics and Health
    Up Down Top
    Population, Year 1997 (July 1) for birth and death rates 182,984
    Births, Year 1997 > Number 2,614
    Births, Year 1997 > Rate 14.30
    Deaths, Year 1997 > Total > Number 1,749
    Deaths, Year 1997 > Total > Rate 9.60
    Deaths, Year 1997 > Infant > Number 18
    Deaths, Year 1997 > Infant > Rate 6.90
    Physicians, Year 1999 > Number **
    Physicians, Year 1999 > Rate **
    Community hospitals, Year 1998 > Number **
    Community hospitals, Year 1998 > Beds > Number **
    Community hospitals, Year 1998 > Beds > Rate **
    Nursing and personal care facilities, Year 1997 > Establishments 35
    Nursing and personal care facilities, Year 1997 > Employees 1,631
    Medicare program enrollment, Year 1999 > Total 28,298
    Medicare program enrollment, Year 1999 > Aged 23,247


    TABLE 5. Gaston County Education, Income, and Poverty
    Up Down Top
    Public school enrollment > Fall > Year 1998-1999 30,424
    Public school enrollment > Fall > Year 1994-1995 29,215
    Public school enrollment > Year 1990 29,917
    Educational attainment, 1990 > Persons 25 years and over 112,130
    Educational attainment, 1990 > High school graduate or higher > Number 68,247
    Educational attainment, 1990 > High school graduate or higher > Percent 60.90%
    Educational attainment, 1990 > Bachelor's degree or higher > Number 12,137
    Educational attainment, 1990 > Bachelor's degree or higher > Percent 10.80%
    Median household income > Year 1997 (dollars) 36,590
    Median household income > 1989 (dollars) 28,126
    Median household income > Percent change, 1989-1997 30.10%
    Persons below poverty level, Year 1997 > Number > Persons of all ages > Total 22,118
    Persons below poverty level, Year 1997 > Number > Persons of all ages > Net change, 1989-1997 3,841
    Persons below poverty level, Year 1997 > Number > Persons under 18 years 8,899
    Persons below poverty level, Year 1997 > Percent > Persons of all ages 12.00%
    Persons below poverty level, Year 1997 > Percent > Persons under 18 years 18.00%


    TABLE 6. Gaston County Crime Housing, and Building Permits
    Up Down Top
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Number > Year 1999 > Total 11,123
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Number > Year 1999 > Violent 1,375
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Number > Year 1999 > Property 9,748
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Number > Year 1990 12,227
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Year 1999 Crime rate > FBI population 182,029
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Year 1999 Crime rate > Rate 6,111
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Year 1990 Crime rate > FBI population 171,665
    Serious crimes known to police (as reported to the FBI) > Year 1990 Crime rate > Rate 7,123
    Housing, 2000 > Total units 78,842
    Housing, 2000 > Percent change, Year 1990-2000 14.00%
    Housing, 2000 > Occupied units > Number 73,936
    Housing, 2000 > Occupied units > Owner occupied > Number 50,901
    Housing, 2000 > Occupied units > Owner occupied > Percent 68.80%
    New private housing units authorized by building permits, 2000 > Number 1,213
    New private housing units authorized by building permits, 2000 > In structures with > One unit > Number 1,075
    New private housing units authorized by building permits, 2000 > In structures with > One unit > Percent 88.60%
    New private housing units authorized by building permits, 2000 > In structures with > Five units or more > Number 138
    New private housing units authorized by building permits, 2000 > In structures with > Five units or more > Percent 11.40%
    New private housing units authorized by building permits, 2000 > Valuation ($1,000) 118,555


    TABLE 7. Gaston County Personal Income and Earnings
    Up Top
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Amount ($1,000) > Year 1998 4,267,357
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Amount ($1,000) > Year 1990 2,910,377
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Percent change, Year 1990-1998 46.60%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Per capita1 > BEA population, 1998 (July 1) for per capita income: 183,856
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Per capita1 > Amount (dollars) 23,210
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Per capita1 > Percent of national average 85.30%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Transfer payments ($1,000) 674,363
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > Total ($1,000) 2,743,339
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Goods related > Total > Amount ($1,000) (D)
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Goods related > Total > Percent (D)%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Goods related > manufacturing > Amount ($1,000) 1,110,892
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Goods related > manufacturing > Percent 40.50%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Total > Amount ($1,000) (D)
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > by selected industry > Service-related > Total > Percent (D)%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Retail trade > Amount ($1,000) 256,055
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Retail trade > Percent 9.30%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Fire > Amount ($1,000) 94,115
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Fire > Percent 3.40%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Services > Amount ($1,000) 539,359
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Services > Percent 19.70%
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Government > Amount ($1,000) 290,859
    Personal income, Year 1998 > Earnings > By selected industry > Service-related > Government > Percent 10.60%
    Manufacturing Earnings > Year 1998 ($1,000) 1,110,892
    Manufacturing Earnings > Year 1997 ($1,000) 1,095,761
    Manufacturing Earnings > Year 1996 ($1,000) 1,083,030




     









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